GOOD NEWS! Pres. Duterte 64 Big Ticket Projects, Roads, Railways, Airports, Seaports Now In Progress In "Golden Age Of Infrastructure"
A total of 64 big-ticket projects ranging from major road networks, railway systems and bus rapid transit systems to airport and seaport modernization are either for implementation or in the pipeline as part of the Duterte administration’s envisioned “golden age of infrastructure.”
Another 15 on-going projects are being implemented by the
Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) that are either locally funded, with
Official Development Assistance (ODA), or through Public-Private Partnership
(PPP) projects.
These on-going projects include the Mandaluyong Main
Drainage Project (Phase II); Central Luzon Link Expressway, Phase I,
Tarlac-Cabanatuan, Nueva Ecija; Integrated Disaster Risk Reduction and Climate
Change Adaptation Measures in the Low Lying Areas of Pampanga Bay; Tarlac-Pangasinan-La
Union Expressway (Binalonan-Rosario Section), Flood Risk Management Project
(FRIMP) in Cagayan de Oro River and the Sen. Gil Puyat Ave.-Paseo De Roxas /
Makati Ave. Vehicle Underpass Project.
According to DPWH Secretary Mark Villar, all these projects
will significantly boost growth and raise productivity and competitiveness.
The Department of Budget and Management (DBM) projects the
national government to raise the infrastructure budget from P552 billion to
P1.470 trillion by 2022, or from 3.5 to 5.7 percent of the Gross Domestic
Product (GDP).
In the same period, the total infrastructure budget – both
national and local – is projected to grow from P861 billion in 2017 to P1.832
trillion by 2022, or from 5.4 to 7.1 percent of GDP.
“The significant increase in the infrastructure budget will
be used to fund on-going and proposed major infrastructure projects, which are
vital for sustaining high and inclusive growth,” Villar said.
The 64 projects for implementation or in the pipeline are
broken down as follows: 20 involving road construction and improvements; two
involving bridge construction and reinforcements; four flood control projects;
two dams; one road transport IT infrastructure project; 23 involving rail
systems; seven airport development projects; two transport terminals; and three
bus rapid transit systems.
Besides its current projects, the DPWH is also set to either
oversee or implement 10 infra projects in Metro Manila and Mindanao. These are
the: Bonifacio Global City-Ortigas Center Link Road Project; UP-Miriam-Ateneo
Viaduct along C-5/ Katipunan; Metro Manila Priority Bridges Seismic Improvement
Project (Guadalupe Bridge and Lambingan Bridge; Widening/Improvement of Gen. Luis St.-Kaybiga-Polo-Novaliches; Cavite-Laguna Expressway; NLEX-SLEX Connector Road; Metro Manila
Interchange Construction Project VI; Davao City By-Pass Construction Project
(South Section (Road) and Center Section (Tunnel); Panguil Bay Bridge, and
Phase 1 of the Metro Manila Flood Management Project.
The Department of Transportation (DOTr), on the other hand,
has awarded 6 PPP projects and is either bidding out or about to bid out 10 PPP
projects, according to DOTr Secretary Arthur Tugade.
The awarded PPP projects are the Integrated Transport System
(ITS) Project: South Terminal; Integrated Transport System (ITS) Project:
Southwest Terminal; LRT Line 1 Cavite Extension and Operations and Maintenance;
Contactless Automatic Fare Collection System; Mactan Cebu International Airport
Project; and MRT Line 7.
PPP projects that are either undergoing or about to undergo
bidding are the Development, Operations and Maintenance of Bacolod-Silay,
Davao, Iloilo, Laguindingan and New Bohol (Panglao) Airports; LRT Line 2
Operations and Maintenance; Road Transport Information Technology
Infrastructure (Phase II); LRT Line 6; Philippine National Railways-South
Line (previously, the North-South Railway Project-South Line); and NAIA
Development.
The DOTr, through a combination of ODA and PPP, is
implementing and developing a total of 23 rail projects which will greatly
expand the country’s rail system from the current 77 kilometers to over 1,750
Km.
The 10 on-going rail projects include the following: PNR
North (Manila-Malolos), PNR South Commuter PPP Project (Manila-Los Banos), PNR
South Long Haul PPP Project (Los Banos-Legaspi,Matnog,Batangas Port), Line 1
Cavite Extension PPP Project (Baclaran-Niog), Automated Fare Collection System
PPP Project (Beep Card), Line 2 O&M PPP Project, Line 2 East Extension
(Santolan-Masinag), Line 2 West Extension (Recto-Pier 4), Line 6 PPP Project
(Niog-Dasmarinas), Line 7 PPP Project (San Jose Del Monte-North EDSA).
Another 13 rail projects are being developed by DOTr.
These include the following: Mindanao Railway
(Circumferential), Cebu Railway (5 lines), Panay Railway, Line 4
(Taytay-Manila) PPP Project, Line 5 (Pasay-Makati-Taguig) PPP Project, Line 8
(Quezon City-Manila) PPP Project, PNR North Phase 2 (Malolos-Clark), Mega
Manila Subway Project, Subic-Clark Railway.
Aside from extensive rail development, the DOTr is also
implementing at least three Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) systems, establishing 77 km
of segregated busways and improving pedestrian and bikeway facilities.
These include the Cebu BRT, the Quezon Avenue BRT, and the Central
Corridor (EDSA) BRT. Several other BRT systems and corridors are also currently
being studied by DOTr.
Alongside these projects, there are 12 other DPWH projects
in the pipeline.
These include the Panay-Guimaras-Negros Link Project;
EDSA-Taft Flyover; Central Luzon Link Expressway, Phase II, Cabanatuan-San
Jose, Nueva Ecija; Flood Protection Works in the Marikina River including
Retarding Basin; and the Dalton Pass East Alignment Alternative Road Project.
Another six big-ticket projects funded through PPPs are also
either being proposed by the DPWH or
already in the pipeline.
These include the R-7 Expressway, Manila Bay Integrated
Flood Control, Coastal Defense and Expressway, and the Laguna Lakeshore
Expressway Dike.
DBM Secretary Benjamin Diokno said the incremental revenues
that would be raised from the first package of the Department of Finance
(DOF)-proposed Comprehensive Tax Reform Program (CTRP) amounting to some P163
billion in 2018 is consistent with the planned increase in the budget deficit
from 2.7 percent of GDP in 2016 to 3 percent of GDP beginning 2017.
The first package of the CTRP was submitted by the DOF to
the Congress last September 26.
Finance Secretary Carlos Dominguez III said the DOF welcomes
the recent statement of Representative Dakila Carlo Cua, who chairs the House
ways and means committee tackling tax reform, that the first package would be
approved by his panel in January this year.
In the medium-term, Dominguez said tax reform is expected to
help reduce the poverty rate from 21.6 percent in 2015 to 14 percent in 2022,
lifting some six million Filipinos out of poverty, and helping the country
achieve upper middle income country status, with the per capita gross national
income increasing from $3,550 in 2015 to at least $4,100 by 2022, which is
where China and Thailand are today.
If this momentum is sustained, the country would be well on
its way to becoming a high-income economy by 2040 with a per capita gross
national income of at least $12,000, or where Malaysia and Korea are right now,
he added.
Package One of the CTRP seeks to lower personal income tax
rates, broaden the Value Added Tax (VAT) base, and increase the excise taxes on
oil products and automobiles.
The lowering of personal income tax rates, a promise that
President Rodrigo Duterte made during the 2016 poll campaign, will increase the
take-home pay of workers and make our tax rates more competitive, Dominguez
said.
A broader VAT base will level the playing field and reduce
massive leakages, while higher excise taxes on oil products and automobiles
will improve the progressivity of the tax system as richer households consume
far more of these products, he said.
“Meanwhile, to protect the poor and vulnerable sectors,
highly targeted transfers and subsidies will be provided as part of the ramp up
of social spending from 37.3 percent of the 2016 budget to 40.1 percent of the
2017 budget,” Dominguez said.
According to a report quoting BMI Research, sustaining the
country’s high growth path is dependent on the Duterte administration’s ability
to roll out big-ticket infrastructure projects.
Also, the Oxford Business Group has cited a November report
of ratings agency Standard & Poor’s that said the Philippines was a top
performer in Southeast Asia in 2016 partly because of an expansionary fiscal
policy that emphasizes public infrastructure.
Other institutions have also said the Philippines can
sustain its high growth of above 6 percent – and thus its status as one of Asia’s
fastest growing economies – provided that the Duterte administration delivers
on its commitment to accelerate spending on infrastructure.
These private and multilateral institutions include the
International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Asian Development Bank, Fitch Ratings, S&P Global Ratings, Nomura, First Metro
Investment Corp. (FMIC), Colliers International, Nordic Business Council of the
Philippines (NBCP), Philippine Chamber of Commerce and Industry (PCCI), Employers’
Confederation of the Philippines (ECOP), Goldman Sachs, Bank of the Philippine
Islands (BPI), Standard Chartered Bank, Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corp.
(HSBC), Sun Life Asset Management Co., AB Capital Securities, Lamudi PHL and
the Management Association of the Philippines.
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